{"id":155678,"date":"2023-10-03T16:49:40","date_gmt":"2023-10-03T14:49:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=155678"},"modified":"2023-10-03T16:49:44","modified_gmt":"2023-10-03T14:49:44","slug":"psychedelics-better-at-treating-chronic-pain-than-conventional-medication","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/blog\/psychedelika-lepsi-lecba-chronicke-bolesti-nez-konvencni-medikace\/","title":{"rendered":"Psychedelika \"l\u00e9pe\" l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed chronickou bolest ne\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 l\u00e9ky"},"content":{"rendered":"

V tuto chv\u00edli si mo\u017en\u00e1 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te - Dob\u0159e, tak co? nem\u016f\u017ee <\/em>psychedelika l\u00e9\u010dit? A bylo by v\u00e1m odpu\u0161t\u011bno, kdybyste se divili. Ale a\u0165 to zn\u00ed jakkoli divoce, je to pravda. je<\/em> rostouc\u00ed oblast v\u00fdzkumu, kter\u00e1 zjistila, \u017ee tyto d\u0159\u00edve ned\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky jsou balz\u00e1mem na fyzickou bolest, krom\u011b toho, \u017ee se o nich v\u00edce mluv\u00ed jako o l\u00e9ku na psychick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psychedelika jsou \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 l\u00e9ky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nov\u00fd studium<\/a>, zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 v srpnu, v p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 v\u00fdsti\u017en\u00e9m n\u00e1zvu European Journal of Pain <\/em>zjistili, \u017ee d\u00e1vky klasick\u00fdch psychedelik - jako nap\u0159. psilocybin,<\/strong> LSD<\/strong>, meskalin<\/strong> a DMT<\/strong> - byly \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b chronick\u00e9 bolesti. V obou p\u0159\u00edpadech makro<\/strong> a mikrod\u00e1vky<\/a><\/strong> bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee tyto l\u00e1tky vedou k lep\u0161\u00ed \u00faleva od bolesti<\/strong> ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi l\u00e9ky<\/strong>. Pr\u016fzkumu se z\u00fa\u010dastnilo 170 dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek shrnuje v\u00fdsledky;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci uv\u00e1d\u011bli, \u017ee pln\u00e9 d\u00e1vky z\u0159ejm\u011b dosahuj\u00ed lep\u0161\u00edch vn\u00edman\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f p\u0159i \u00falev\u011b od bolesti ne\u017e mikrod\u00e1vky, zat\u00edmco \u00fa\u010dinnost mikrod\u00e1vek se podle \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f pr\u016fzkumu zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt srovnateln\u00e1 s \u00fa\u010dinnost\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00daleva od bolesti a\u017e na 3 dny nebo d\u00e9le <\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Ve studii se v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci zam\u011b\u0159ili na p\u011bt podm\u00ednek. Jednalo se o artritidu, migr\u00e9nu, fibromyalgie<\/a>, bolesti hlavy tenzn\u00edho typu a ischias<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V pr\u016fzkumu byly s v\u00fdjimkou ischiasu v\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed stavy. (tzv. 4 z 5<\/strong>) <\/em>psychedelick\u00e9 l\u00e9ky \u00fadajn\u011b zm\u00edr\u0148uj\u00ed. To bylo nej\u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v den d\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>, i kdy\u017e tak\u00e9 1 a\u017e 3 dny <\/strong>pozd\u011bji. N\u011bkolik dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch dokonce uvedlo, \u017ee se jim ulevilo od bolesti po t\u0159et\u00edm dni. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Psilocybin<\/strong> a LSD<\/strong> byly nej\u010dast\u011bji u\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdmi l\u00e9ky \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f pr\u016fzkumu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ot\u00e1zka pro\u010d <\/em>psychedelika byla ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, nebo p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm \"statisticky nev\u00fdznamn\u00e9\" <\/em>na ischias se zab\u00fdvali i v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci. Napsali;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \"Tento v\u00fdsledek m\u016f\u017ee nazna\u010dovat, \u017ee tyto l\u00e1tky jsou slibn\u00e9 pouze u n\u011bkter\u00fdch druh\u016f bolest\u00ed, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b u t\u011bch, u nich\u017e hraj\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed roli z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 a\/nebo psychosomatick\u00e9 slo\u017eky.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto: CHUTTERSNAP on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Chronick\u00e1 bolest je celosv\u011btov\u011b obrovsk\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

To odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed v\u00fdzkum<\/a> a spekulace, \u017ee psychedelika mohou p\u016fsobit jako \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 protiz\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9<\/strong>. Tato studie se shoduje s p\u0159edchoz\u00edmi v\u00fdsledky v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zkoumali \u00fa\u010dinky psychedelik na chronickou bolest - a velmi slibn\u00e9 znamen\u00ed<\/strong>! Neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e1 20% sv\u011btov\u00e9 populace<\/strong> trp\u00ed chronick\u00e1 bolest <\/strong>n\u011bjak\u00e9ho druhu. Nalezen\u00ed nov\u00fdch zp\u016fsob\u016f potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby tohoto probl\u00e9mu by mohlo b\u00fdt p\u0159evratn\u00e9. Auto\u0159i v\u0161ak p\u0159iznali n\u011bkter\u00e1 omezen\u00ed studie. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z nich spo\u010d\u00edvalo v samotn\u00e9m designu studie. V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci poznamenali: \"V r\u00e1mci studie bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o tzv;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Poskytuje \u010dist\u011b retrospektivn\u00ed sebehodnocen\u00ed od samov\u00fdb\u011bru jedinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed sami u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed psychedelika... Tento design s sebou nese riziko z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed zkreslen\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f a zobecnitelnost z\u00edskan\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f je pouze omezen\u00e1. Poskytuje jen omezen\u00e9 informace k rozkl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed role, kterou hraj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 mechanismy pro dosa\u017een\u00ed t\u011bchto vn\u00edman\u00fdch analgetick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Auto\u0159i tak\u00e9 poznamenali, \u017ee je t\u0159eba prov\u00e9st kontrolovan\u00e9 studie. K tomu je t\u0159eba navrhnout klinick\u00e9 studie, kter\u00e9 v\u00fdzkum posunou d\u00e1le. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto: Road Trip with Raj na Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd program mikrod\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tento pr\u016fzkum inicioval zn\u00e1m\u00fd obh\u00e1jce psychedelick\u00fdch drog. Amanda Feilding<\/a>, zakladatel a \u0159editel nadace Beckley Foundation. P\u0159i\u0161el po zalo\u017een\u00ed Beckley\/Maastrichtsk\u00fd psychedelick\u00fd v\u00fdzkumn\u00fd program<\/a>. Tento program se v\u011bnuje studiu \u00fa\u010dink\u016f mikrod\u00e1vek psychedelik na kognitivn\u00ed funkce, n\u00e1ladu a l\u00e9\u010dbu bolesti. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159edt\u00edm program provedl placebem kontrolovanou klinickou studii. studium<\/a> 24 zdrav\u00fdch dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. V t\u00e9to studii bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee d\u00e1vka 20 mikrogram\u016f LSD m\u016f\u017ee ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s placebem v\u00fdznamn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed bolesti b\u011bhemstuden\u00fd tlakov\u00fd test<\/a>'. Kdy\u017e byla studie v roce 2020 zve\u0159ejn\u011bna, Feilding \u0159ekl;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"P\u0159edkl\u00e1dan\u00e9 \u00fadaje nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00edzk\u00e9 d\u00e1vky LSD by mohly p\u0159edstavovat u\u017eite\u010dnou mo\u017enost l\u00e9\u010dby bolesti, kter\u00e1 je u pacient\u016f nejen \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, ale tak\u00e9 bez problematick\u00fdch n\u00e1sledk\u016f spojen\u00fdch se sou\u010dasn\u00fdmi z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi l\u00e9ky, jako jsou opioidy...<\/strong><\/em>“<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Tyto v\u00fdsledky m\u011b povzbudily, proto\u017ee jsem dlouho v\u011b\u0159il, \u017ee LSD m\u016f\u017ee zm\u011bnit nejen pocity bolesti, ale tak\u00e9 n\u00e1\u0161 subjektivn\u00ed vztah k n\u00ed. Mus\u00edme pokra\u010dovat ve zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to problematiky s c\u00edlem poskytnout bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, nen\u00e1vykov\u00e9 alternativy l\u00e9\u010dby bolesti a p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit lidi trp\u00edc\u00ed bolest\u00ed o krok bl\u00ed\u017ee ke \u0161\u0165astn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu, zdrav\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu a pln\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00e9mu \u017eivotu.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 dob\u011b byly dokon\u010deny, p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed se nebo st\u00e1le prob\u00edhaj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed studie zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na \u00falevu od bolesti. Spole\u010dnost MindMed v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zkoum\u00e1 tak\u00e9 LSD pro l\u00e9\u010dbu chronick\u00e9 bolesti. Ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 studie na Imperial College London zjistila, \u017ee dev\u011bt z jeden\u00e1cti osob trp\u00edc\u00edch chronickou bolest\u00ed uvedlo \u00faplnou nebo alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dnou analgezii. (nebo neschopnost c\u00edtit bolest) <\/em>p\u0159i samol\u00e9\u010db\u011b psychedeliky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pos\u00edlen\u00ed psychedelick\u00e9 v\u011bci<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Krom\u011b toho je potenci\u00e1l psychedelik tlumit bolest vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n tak\u00e9 k podpo\u0159e jejich kampan\u011b za legalizaci a dekriminalizaci. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v r\u00e1mci kalifornsk\u00e9 snahy o dekriminalizaci psychedelik se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sil Joe Mackay, kter\u00fd byl b\u011bhem 11. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2001 prvn\u00edm respondentem. Proto\u017ee od t\u00e9to ud\u00e1losti trp\u011bl posttraumatickou stresovou poruchou a klastrov\u00fdmi bolestmi hlavy, rozhodl se po odchodu do d\u016fchodu, \u017ee se pokus\u00ed vyl\u00e9\u010dit pomoc\u00ed magick\u00fdch houbi\u010dek. Jako zast\u00e1nce psychedelick\u00e9 v\u011bci napsal;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Poprv\u00e9 po mnoha letech jsem poc\u00edtila nad\u011bji ohledn\u011b sv\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed. P\u0159estal jsem br\u00e1t koktejl pr\u00e1\u0161k\u016f, kter\u00e9 mi byly p\u0159edeps\u00e1ny a z nich\u017e mnoh\u00e9 zp\u016fsobovaly \u0161kodliv\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky a byly n\u00e1vykov\u00e9... Psilocybin mi tak\u00e9 pomohl vr\u00e1tit se do kontaktu s m\u00fdm d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm, \u0161\u0165astn\u00fdm a vesel\u00fdm j\u00e1 - Joe, kter\u00e9ho moji p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9 a rodina nevid\u011bli od 11. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Nep\u0159eh\u00e1n\u00edm, kdy\u017e \u0159eknu, \u017ee mi psilocybin vr\u00e1til \u017eivot. Byl transformuj\u00edc\u00ed a umo\u017enil mi poc\u00edtit \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a radost zp\u016fsobem, o kter\u00e9m jsem si nikdy nemyslel, \u017ee se mi vr\u00e1t\u00ed.\"<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto: freestocks on Unsplash<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Up\u0159ednost\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed du\u0161evn\u00edho i fyzick\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed je stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9<\/a> jako fyzick\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed; tento koncept je v\u0161ak v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm pov\u011bdom\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b nov\u00fd. St\u00e1le existuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed pova\u017euj\u00ed fyzick\u00e9 pot\u00ed\u017ee za z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nebo hodn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, to se m\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>. Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee nyn\u00ed, kdy se ukazuje, \u017ee psychedelika jsou \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b fyzick\u00e9 bolesti i du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed, se do\u010dk\u00e1me je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed propagace, kter\u00e1 bude prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 jak pro fyzick\u00e9, tak pro du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee psychedelika jsou dvojit\u00e1 hrozba, na kterou jsme \u010dekali<\/strong>...<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd pr\u016fzkum zjistil, \u017ee chronickou bolest lze zm\u00edrnit makro (velk\u00fdmi) i mikro (mal\u00fdmi!) d\u00e1vkami psilocybinu, psychoaktivn\u00ed l\u00e1tky obsa\u017een\u00e9 v magick\u00fdch houb\u00e1ch.\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":155806,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-155678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-studies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155678"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":155698,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155678\/revisions\/155698"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/155806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155678"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=155678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}