However, the advent of modern medicine pushed much of this knowledge underground, leading to the neglect and defamation of these traditional practices. However, as the renaissance of psychedelic medicine unfolds, we are witnessing a resurgence of not only plant-based healing but also the rediscovery of the once-respected female healers.
International Women’s Day: Celebrating Achievements and Equality On March 8th
International Women’s Day commemorates the movement for women’s rights and celebrates the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women. Its history dates back to 1911 when the first IWD was observed in several countries. The day serves as a reminder to work towards true equality, where all individuals, regardless of gender, are appreciated and respected for their unique contributions.
Psychedelics and the Reclamation of Ancient Healing
Today, the growing spotlight on psychedelic healing has paved the way for a re-evaluation of modern medicine. As the usage of psychedelics, such as magic mushrooms, gains momentum in Western culture, we are not only reconnecting with past healing traditions but also drawing from the wisdom of Indigenous cultures.
The resurgence of psychedelic therapies offers a circular and profound therapeutic process that addresses the root causes of issues, both physical and spiritual. It empowers patients, giving them an active role in their healing journey and restoring a sense of agency.
Psychedelic Healing and Women’s Legacy
Psychoactive plants have long been used for healing, spiritual connection, therapy, and medicine in various cultures. For instance, the Aztecs incorporated sacred psychedelic mushrooms in their religious rites and rituals, while Indigenous Mexican communities utilized these mushrooms for their healing properties, often seeking the guidance of curanderas and curanderos, or witch women and witch doctors.
Similarly, in Asia, female shamans were entrusted with administering plant medicines. Within China, the Wu were female healers adept at performing healing, divination, dream interpretation, and even exorcism. In Indonesia, the majority of shamans were women known as dukun, belian, or wadian, who practiced healing, herbalism, and magic.
Interestingly, Western cultures historically referred to women healers as ‘witches’. However, it is essential to recognize that there are many commonalities and overlaps between ‘witchcraft’ and shamanism, especially concerning their knowledge of plant-based medicine.
Las mujeres y la curación psicodélica
Por supuesto, la historia completa de las mujeres y los procesos curativos psicodélicos naturales es compleja, vasta y está parcialmente oculta. Sin embargo, aquí daremos una pequeña visión general de su legado.
Las plantas psicoactivas se han empleado como herramienta de curación, conexión espiritual, terapia y medicina desde la antigüedad. Los aztecas utilizaban hongos psicodélicos sagrados en sus ritos y rituales religiosos, y los indígenas mexicanos empleaban estos mismos hongos para curar a la gente. Estos hongos solían ser utilizados por curanderas y curanderos. Esto se traduce como mujeres brujas y brujos.
En Asia, las chamanas administraban plantas medicinales. En China existían las Wu, curanderas que practicaban la sanación, la adivinación, la interpretación de los sueños e incluso formas de exorcismo. En Indonesia, la mayoría de los chamanes eran mujeres y se las conocía como dukun, belian o wadian. Practicaban la curación, la herboristería y la magia.
Brujas y chamanes: Más conectados de lo que crees
Históricamente, las culturas occidentales han calificado a las mujeres curanderas de "brujas". Sin duda, hay muchos puntos en común y similitudes entre la "brujería" y el chamanismo en lo que respecta a la medicina y los conocimientos basados en las plantas. En la cultura europea moderna, las mujeres que dominaban los usos de las plantas y las hierbas y eran capaces de preparar ungüentos y medicinas eran conocidas como brujas.
Sin embargo, a diferencia de los chamanes, no hay pruebas claras de que las "brujas" indujeran estados alterados de conciencia como hacían los chamanes. Es probable que cualquier registro de este tipo se haya perdido o suprimido. Aun así, hay muchas especulaciones y teorías sobre si las brujas tomaban o administraban sustancias psicoactivas o no.
Se sabe que las plantas que utilizaban las brujas en la época medieval europea tenían efectos tanto en la cognición como en la fisiología del paciente. "Ungüento volador" o "bálsamo de bruja" eran términos utilizados para describir una serie de diferentes remedios populares a base de plantas. Se dice que algunos de estos ungüentos tenían efectos psicoactivos y se utilizaban para curar.
Las plantas y hierbas que estas mujeres utilizaban en sus ungüentos y medicinas solían pertenecer a la familia de las solanáceas. Entre ellas belladona, beleño y manzana espina. Estas plantas contienen los alcaloides atropina, escopolamina e hiosciamina, que pueden tener efectos psicoactivos. Los efectos habrían provocado sueños y visiones vívidas.
Women’s Empowerment in Psychedelic Healing
In recent years, there has been a notable rise in the active participation of women in the field of psychedelic healing. As healers, therapists, and practitioners, women are reclaiming their ancient roles as caretakers and healers. They are at the forefront of advocating for holistic and nature-based approaches to healing.
These modern Medicine Women are building communities and organizations that prioritize women’s roles and contributions to psychedelic healing. Their collective wisdom, shared experiences, and unique perspectives add depth and inclusivity to the psychedelic renaissance.
A Journey Towards a Caring Future
As we celebrate International Women’s Day, we extend our heartfelt gratitude to all the women who are shaping the future of psychedelic healing. Together, we envision a future where medicine embraces diversity and equality, where each individual’s worth is recognized and appreciated, and where all people—regardless of gender—can thrive harmoniously.
Feliz Día Internacional de la Mujer