{"id":14385,"date":"2020-09-10T15:43:13","date_gmt":"2020-09-10T15:43:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=14385"},"modified":"2023-05-11T17:22:53","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T15:22:53","slug":"psychedelic-heroes-ram-dass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/blog\/psychedelic-heroes-ram-dass\/","title":{"rendered":"Psihed\u0113liskie varo\u0146i: Ram Dass: psihod\u0113mi\u0137i: Rams Dass"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lai gan dzimis ebreju \u0123imen\u0113 un uzaudzis tic\u012bb\u0101, Alperts spiritu\u0101lismu atkl\u0101ja tikai daudz v\u0113l\u0101k. Savas agr\u012bn\u0101s dz\u012bves s\u0101kum\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 sevi uzskat\u012bja par ateistu un apgalvoja, <em>\"Es nebiju sajutis nevienu Dieva smar\u017eu, kam\u0113r nebiju lietojis psihed\u0113li\u0137us.\" <\/em>L\u012bdz 1957. gadam vi\u0146\u0161 bija ieguvis bakalaura, ma\u0123istra un doktora gr\u0101du psiholo\u0123ij\u0101, rakstot disert\u0101ciju par t\u0113mu \"Psiholo\u0123ija un psiholo\u0123isk\u0101 att\u012bst\u012bba\". <em>\"sasniegumu trauksme\". <\/em>&nbsp;P\u0113c tam Alperts vienu gadu pasniedza Stenford\u0101, bet p\u0113c tam s\u0101ka str\u0101d\u0101t H\u0101rvard\u0101 psihoanal\u012bzes jom\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-harvard-leary-and-lsd\"><em>H\u0101rvarda, L\u012brijs un LSD<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tie\u0161i H\u0101rvard\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 atrada savu iesp\u0113jamo aicin\u0101jumu. Tas bija<em>lso<\/em> H\u0101rvard\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 iepazin\u0101s ar savu n\u0101kamo draugu, psihonautu Timotiju L\u012briju. Vi\u0146i \u0101tri k\u013cuva par alkohola draugiem. Sav\u0101 iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 amat\u0101 Berklijas universit\u0101t\u0113 L\u012brijs bija uzs\u0101cis p\u0113t\u012bjumus par tolaik maz zin\u0101mo burvju s\u0113\u0146u ekstraktu, <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wiki\/mikologija-2\/kas-ir-psilocibins-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"nenoteikts (atveras jaun\u0101 ciln\u0113)\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">psilocib\u012bns<\/a>. Turpinot p\u0113t\u012bjumus H\u0101rvard\u0101, vi\u0146\u0161 uzaicin\u0101ja pie sevis m\u0101j\u0101s draugus, tostarp Alpertu un ikonisko b\u012btu dzejnieku. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.poetryfoundation.org\/poets\/allen-ginsberg\" target=\"_blank\" label=\"undefined (opens in a new tab)\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"broken_link\">Allen Ginsberg<\/a>. P\u0113c pirm\u0101 psilocib\u012bna brauciena Alperts atcer\u0113j\u0101s, ka vi\u0146\u0161 jut\u0101s neticami atsl\u0101bis, kam sekoja panikas saj\u016bta, kas nosl\u0113dz\u0101s ar ekst\u0101zi, - vi\u0146\u0161 apzin\u0101j\u0101s, ka. <em>\"tas bija O.K. b\u016bt man.\"&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-equal-backlash-and-acclaim\"><em>Vienl\u012bdz\u012bga pretreakcija un atzin\u012bba<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u0146u eksperimentu un p\u0113t\u012bjumu rezult\u0101t\u0101 tapa daudzi augsti nov\u0113rt\u0113ti raksti un publik\u0101cijas. Tom\u0113r, lai ar\u012b k\u0101du atzin\u012bbu un interesi izp\u0113te izrais\u012bja, vi\u0146i tikpat liel\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 sa\u0146\u0113ma pretimn\u0101k\u0161anu gan no savas universit\u0101tes, gan pla\u0161\u0101kiem pla\u0161sazi\u0146as l\u012bdzek\u013ciem. 1963. gad\u0101 gan Alperts, gan L\u012brijs zaud\u0113ja amatus H\u0101rvard\u0101. L\u012brijs - par to, ka nepild\u012bja savus profesora pien\u0101kumus, bet Alperts - par narkotiku do\u0161anu studentam. P\u0101ris kop\u0101 ar citiem draugiem un sekot\u0101jiem p\u0101rc\u0113l\u0101s uz milz\u012bgu \u0145ujorkas savrupm\u0101ju, ko vi\u0146iem bija sag\u0101d\u0101jusi Mellona \u012bpa\u0161uma mantiniece Pegija Hi\u010dkoka. \u0160\u012b savrupm\u0101ja k\u013cuva par vietu, kur notika bag\u0101t\u012bga LSD lieto\u0161ana, un daudzi apgalvo, ka tie\u0161i \u0161eit rad\u0101s 60. gadu psihed\u0113lisk\u0101 da\u013ca. T\u0101 k\u0101 LSD netika atz\u012bts par neleg\u0101lu l\u012bdz 1968. gadam, iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji var\u0113ja br\u012bvi p\u0113t\u012bt psihed\u0113liskos t\u0101rpus l\u012bdz nebiju\u0161iem dzi\u013cumiem.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-trading-new-york-for-india-and-enlightenment\"><em>\u0145ujorkas apmai\u0146a pret Indiju un apgaism\u012bbu<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tas nevar\u0113ja ilgt m\u016b\u017e\u012bgi, vismaz Alpertam. Vi\u0146\u0161 atkl\u0101ja, ka vi\u0146a tolerance pret LSD pieaug, un l\u012bdz ar to vi\u0146\u0161 zaud\u0113ja baudu no LSD. Tom\u0113r v\u0113l vair\u0101k vi\u0146\u0161 s\u0101ka justies nom\u0101kts, kad no ce\u013cojumiem atgriez\u0101s nom\u0101kts. T\u0101 k\u0101 jautr\u012bba mazin\u0101j\u0101s, \u0161\u0137iet, ka mazin\u0101j\u0101s ar\u012b Alperta attiec\u012bbas ar L\u012briju. 1967. gad\u0101, atp\u016b\u0161oties Indij\u0101, Alperts non\u0101ca pie <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neem_Karoli_Baba\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"nenoteikts (atveras jaun\u0101 ciln\u0113)\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Neem Karoli Baba<\/a>. Sauc Maharad\u017ei <em>(Lielais karalis<\/em>) vi\u0146a sekot\u0101ji, vi\u0146\u0161, saska\u0146\u0101 ar Alpert, <em>\"par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s<\/em> ir psihisk\u0101 sp\u0113ka veids. Vi\u0146\u0161 esot zin\u0101jis, ka Alperta m\u0101te nesen bija mirusi no liesas slim\u012bb\u0101m - inform\u0101cija, ar kuru Alperts Indij\u0101 nevienam nebija dal\u012bjies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-a-spiritual-awakening\"><em>Gar\u012bg\u0101 atmoda<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0160\u0137ita, ka \u0161is br\u012bdis b\u016btiski main\u012bja Alpertu. Piedz\u012bvojis sava veida gar\u012bgo atmodu, Alperts nekav\u0113joties uzskat\u012bja Babu par savu guru. Tie\u0161i Baba pats deva Alpertam vi\u0146a jauno titulu - Ram Dass jeb Rams Dass. <em>\"Dieva kalps<\/em>. Pa\u0161u Babu LSD ac\u012bmredzot neietekm\u0113ja, un Alperts secin\u0101ja, ka vi\u0146a guru apzi\u0146a bija paaugstin\u0101ta l\u012bdz t\u0101dam sp\u0113kam, kas bija \u0101rpus p\u0101rmai\u0146u robe\u017eas. N\u0101kamaj\u0101 gad\u0101 p\u0113c Babas nor\u0101d\u012bjumiem Alperts atgriez\u0101s ASV, b\u0101rdains un pats vair\u0101k nek\u0101 nedaudz guru. Neilgi p\u0113c tam vi\u0146\u0161 s\u0101ka las\u012bt lekcijas par sav\u0101m atkl\u0101sm\u0113m un pieredzi gan ar psihed\u0113liskiem l\u012bdzek\u013ciem, gan spiritu\u0101lismu. 1971. gad\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 public\u0113ja pla\u0161u popularit\u0101ti ieguvu\u0161o gr\u0101matu <em>\"Esi \u0161eit tagad <\/em>kas v\u0113l\u0101k tika p\u0101rdots vair\u0101k nek\u0101 divu miljonu eksempl\u0101ru tir\u0101\u017e\u0101 un p\u0101rpublic\u0113ts vair\u0101k nek\u0101 30 rei\u017eu.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-psychonaut-friend-believer\"><em>Psihonauts, draugs, tic\u012bgais<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">80. gados Alperta dz\u012bv\u0113 daudz kas main\u012bj\u0101s. Vi\u0146am apnika guru t\u0113ls, ko vi\u0146\u0161 nekad nav v\u0113l\u0113jies. Vi\u0146\u0161 m\u0113\u0123in\u0101ja atteikties no sava kulta v\u0101rda Ram Dass, bet vi\u0146a izdev\u0113js \u0161o ideju noraid\u012bja. Turpinot rakst\u012bt un las\u012bt lekcijas daudzus gadus, vi\u0146\u0161 ar\u012b nodibin\u0101ja fondus, lai pal\u012bdz\u0113tu izplat\u012bt izpratni un v\u0113st\u012bjumu par<em>gar\u012bgais l\u012bdzsvars<\/em>'. Vi\u0146\u0161 vienm\u0113r saglab\u0101ja savas publik\u0101cijas pieejamu cenu tiem, kuri, k\u0101 vi\u0146\u0161 cer\u0113ja, var\u0113tu no t\u0101m g\u016bt labumu. Alperts bija p\u0101rliecin\u0101ts, ka katr\u0101 no mums ir Dievs. Kad Alperts k\u013cuva vec\u0101ks, vi\u0146\u0161 s\u0101ka no jauna iepaz\u012bt savu ebreju tic\u012bbu, uzskatot, ka t\u0101 ir vi\u0146a fundament\u0101la da\u013ca. Ar laiku vi\u0146\u0161 to uztv\u0113ra tikpat liel\u0101 m\u0113r\u0101 k\u0101 hinduistu tic\u012bbu, ko vi\u0146\u0161 apguva Indij\u0101. 1991. gada august\u0101 vi\u0146am tika pie\u0161\u0137irta Peace Abbey apbalvojums par sirdsapzi\u0146as drosmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-reconciliation-with-leary\"><em>Izl\u012bgums ar Leary<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lai gan Alperts un L\u012brijs bija iz\u0161\u0137\u012bru\u0161ies, 1983. gad\u0101 vi\u0146iem izdev\u0101s samierin\u0101ties, un pirms L\u012brija n\u0101ves 1996. gad\u0101 abi uzskat\u012bja viens otru par draugiem. P\u0113c insulta 1997. gad\u0101 Alpertam palika izteikta af\u0101zija. To raksturo valodas izteiksmes sp\u0113ju zudums. Tom\u0113r Alperts \u0161o kaiti uztv\u0113ra k\u0101 \u017e\u0113last\u012bbas z\u012bmi, sakot; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\"Insults man deva m\u0101c\u012bbas, un es sapratu, ka t\u0101 bija \u017e\u0113last\u012bba - drosm\u012bga \u017e\u0113last\u012bba... N\u0101ve ir liel\u0101k\u0101s p\u0101rmai\u0146as, ar kur\u0101m mums n\u0101ksies saskarties, t\u0101p\u0113c mums ir j\u0101cen\u0161as main\u012bties.\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" id=\"h-ready-to-face-the-music\"><em>Gatavs st\u0101ties pret\u012b m\u016bzikai...<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u0146\u0161 p\u0101rc\u0113l\u0101s uz Maui un no 2004. gada l\u012bdz pat savai aizie\u0161anai no salas vairs neatst\u0101ja to. Tom\u0113r vi\u0146\u0161 turpin\u0101ja r\u012bkot rekolekcijas, rakst\u012bt un m\u0101c\u012bt, izmantojot t\u012bmek\u013ca p\u0101rraides. Vi\u0146a p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 gr\u0101mata, kas izn\u0101ca 2013. gad\u0101, bija atmi\u0146u gr\u0101mata un vi\u0146a iepriek\u0161\u0113jo darbu apkopojums<em>Spogu\u013ca pul\u0113\u0161ana: K\u0101 dz\u012bvot, vadoties no savas gar\u012bg\u0101s sirds.<\/em>'<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0101rdom\u0101jot gr\u0101matu, savu dz\u012bvi un vecumdienas, Alperts \u0161\u0137ita gatavs savam p\u0113d\u0113jam ce\u013cojumam. Vi\u0146\u0161 apgalvoja;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\"<em>Tagad es novecoju. Es tuvojos n\u0101vei. Es tuvojos beig\u0101m. ... Tagad es patie\u0161\u0101m esmu gatavs st\u0101ties pret\u012b m\u016bzikai visapk\u0101rt.<\/em>\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ri\u010dards Alperts\/Rams Dass nomira 2019. gada 22. decembr\u012b. Vi\u0146\u0161 joproj\u0101m ir iedvesmot\u0101js vair\u0101k\u0101m psihonautu un gar\u012bgo piedz\u012bvojumu mekl\u0113t\u0101ju paaudz\u0113m.&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tiem, kas p\u0101rzina psihed\u0113lisko literat\u016bru, Rams Dass ir v\u0113l viens \u013coti noz\u012bm\u012bgs v\u0101rds. V\u0101rds pats par sevi tulkojams k\u0101 \"Dieva kalps\", ta\u010du pats cilv\u0113ks ne vienm\u0113r tika t\u0101 nosaukts. Ram Dass paties\u012bb\u0101 ir dzimis k\u0101 Ri\u010dards Alperts 1931. gad\u0101 Boston\u0101, Masa\u010d\u016bsetsas \u0161tat\u0101. V\u0113l\u0101k vi\u0146\u0161 kop\u0101 ar savu draugu un kol\u0113\u0123i Timotiju L\u012briju (Timothy Leary) 1960. gados k\u013cuva par galveno psihed\u0113lisko vielu populariz\u0113t\u0101ju. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14390,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-14385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14385"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14385\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123851,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14385\/revisions\/123851"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14385"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=14385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}