Tiek uzskat\u012bts, ka \u0161\u012bs maz\u0101s s\u0113nes ir visizplat\u012bt\u0101k\u0101s dabiski augo\u0161\u0101s burvju s\u0113nes pasaul\u0113. Un ne tikai tas; neraugoties uz to pietic\u012bgo izm\u0113ru, sal\u012bdzinot ar cit\u0101m to Psilocybe<\/em> br\u0101\u013ci un m\u0101sas, tie ierindojas tre\u0161aj\u0101 viet\u0101 starp psihod\u0113liski sp\u0113c\u012bg\u0101kajiem. \u0160is reitings ir balst\u012bts uz testiem, ko 1997. gad\u0101 veica v\u0101cu mikologs Dr. Jochen Gartz un m\u016bsu m\u012b\u013c\u0101k\u0101 s\u0113\u0146u filmu zvaigzne, Pols Stamets<\/a>. T\u0101pat k\u0101 visi Psilocybe <\/em>s\u0113nes Br\u012bv\u012bbas cepure <\/em>satur psilocib\u012bnu, k\u0101 ar\u012b psiloc\u012bnu un beocist\u012bns<\/a> da\u017e\u0101dos daudzumos. Daudzos p\u0113t\u012bjumos, tostarp 1993. gad\u0101 veiktaj\u0101 G\u0101rca p\u0113t\u012bjum\u0101, ir noteikts, cik procentu\u0101li daudz psihoakt\u012bvo savienojumu ir Liberty Caps. To vid\u0113jais r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101js ir 1% (kas ir augsts!). <\/em>Tom\u0113r tie var sv\u0101rst\u012bties no 0,2% l\u012bdz pat 2,37%, kas paties\u012bb\u0101 ir visliel\u0101kais augst\u0101kais<\/em> psilocib\u012bna koncentr\u0101cija, k\u0101da jebkad konstat\u0113ta s\u0113n\u0113s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Br\u012bv\u012bbas cepures teritorija ir pla\u0161a. T\u0101s ir sastopamas Eiropas zieme\u013cu, dienvidu, austrumu un rietumu da\u013c\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b Amerikas Savienotaj\u0101s Valst\u012bs, \u010c\u012bl\u0113, Jaunz\u0113land\u0113, Kan\u0101d\u0101, Indij\u0101 un Pakist\u0101n\u0101. Tiek uzskat\u012bts, ka t\u0101s ir visizplat\u012bt\u0101k\u0101 psilocib\u012bna s\u0113ne. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Viens no iemesliem, k\u0101p\u0113c P. semilanceata\/<\/em>Liberty Cap ir tik pla\u0161i izplat\u012bta, ka t\u0101s v\u0113lamo vidi var atrast vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113. \u0160ai s\u0113nei, kas labpr\u0101t aug grup\u0101s vai atsevi\u0161\u0137i, pat\u012bk p\u013cavas, piem\u0113ram, lauki, p\u013cavas vai pat d\u0101rza z\u0101lieni. T\u0101s \u012bpa\u0161i bie\u017ei sastopamas p\u013cav\u0101s, kas m\u0113slotas ar dz\u012bvnieku, piem\u0113ram, govju vai aitu m\u0113sliem. Tom\u0113r, lai b\u016btu konkr\u0113ti, t\u0101 neaug. tie\u0161i<\/em> uz m\u0113sliem k\u0101 da\u017eas citas s\u0113nes. P. semilanceata <\/em>ir bag\u0101t\u012bgas, sk\u0101bas augsnes cien\u012bt\u0101js. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ir da\u017eas s\u0113nes, kas ir l\u012bdz\u012bgas. Psilocybe semilanceata. <\/em>Tie ietver Panaeolus semiovatus<\/em> (vai m\u0113slu apa\u013cgalvis) -<\/em> lai gan tas parasti ir liel\u0101ks un tam nav smaila v\u0101ci\u0146a. Panaeolina foenisecii (vai Mower's Mushroom)<\/em> parasti ar\u012b ir liel\u0101ks, bet neskaidr\u012bbu rada t\u0101 l\u012bdz\u012bg\u0101 kr\u0101sa. Tam parasti nav ar\u012b smailas cepur\u012btes. <\/p>\n\n\n K\u0101 vienm\u0113r, s\u0113\u0146u v\u0101k\u0161ana savva\u013c\u0101 nav ieteicama, pat profesion\u0101li mikologi da\u017ek\u0101rt pie\u013cauj k\u013c\u016bdas, kas var b\u016bt n\u0101v\u0113jo\u0161as. (T\u0101p\u0113c m\u0113s, protams, iesak\u0101m m\u016bsu audz\u0113\u0161anas komplektus!)<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n Br\u012bv\u012bbas cepur\u012btes iesaukai ir sena v\u0113sturiska izcelsme. V\u0113l\u0101 romie\u0161u laikmeta laik\u0101 smail\u0101s cepures n\u0113s\u0101ja vergi, kas bija ieguvu\u0161i br\u012bv\u012bbu un libertas (t.i., ties\u012bbas balsot - protams, tikai v\u012brie\u0161iem.) <\/em>Turpm\u0101kaj\u0101 v\u0113stur\u0113 \u0161\u012b konusveida cepure asoci\u0113jas ar br\u012bv\u012bbu, jo tika izmantota gan Amerikas, gan Francijas revol\u016bcij\u0101s k\u0101 br\u012bv\u012bbas centienu simbols. \u0160\u0137iet diezgan atbilsto\u0161i s\u0113nei, kas var atbr\u012bvojiet savu pr\u0101tu...<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n\n\n\n P. semilanceata <\/em>1838. gad\u0101 Eliass Magnuss Fr\u012bss (Elias Magnus Fries) pirmo reizi katalog\u0101 iek\u013c\u0101va k\u0101 agaricus semilanceatus <\/em>sav\u0101 publik\u0101cij\u0101Epicrisis Systematis Mycologici\". <\/em>Tom\u0113r 1871. gad\u0101 to p\u0101rd\u0113v\u0113ja par Psilocybe. <\/em>Aizraujo\u0161i, (un pat\u012bkami mums)<\/em>, ir rakstiskas liec\u012bbas par cilv\u0113kiem, kas izjutu\u0161i nosl\u0113pumain\u0101s s\u0113nes sp\u0113c\u012bg\u0101s psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s \u012bpa\u0161\u012bbas ilgi pirms t\u0101s tika katalo\u0123iz\u0113tas. K\u0101ds v\u012brietis 1799. gad\u0101 dev\u0101s uz Londonas Za\u013co parku mekl\u0113t s\u0113nes, lai pabarotu savu \u0123imeni. Attiec\u012bg\u0101s s\u0113nes, protams, bija, Psilocybe semilanceata<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Vi\u0146i \u0113da psihod\u0113lisk\u0101s s\u0113nes. Brokast\u012bm.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Par laimi, ir detaliz\u0113ti dokument\u0113ts turpm\u0101kais \u0123imenes piedz\u012bvotais piespiedu psihod\u0113liskais ce\u013cojums. Vi\u0146i visi cieta no \"vertigo\" <\/em>un da\u017e\u0101dos l\u012bme\u0146os, kompuls\u012bvi smiekli un papla\u0161in\u0101tas skol\u0113nu z\u012bl\u012btes. Var dro\u0161i pie\u0146emt, ka t\u0113vs (kura ce\u013cojums lika vi\u0146am notic\u0113t, ka vi\u0146\u0161 mirst)<\/em> divreiz p\u0101rdom\u0101ja, pirms atkal s\u0101ka med\u012bt savva\u013cas s\u0113nes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u0101 jau min\u0113ts iepriek\u0161, Br\u012bv\u012bbas cepur\u012bte nav vispievilc\u012bg\u0101k\u0101 no s\u0113n\u0113m. Tom\u0113r, protams, t\u0101s iek\u0161\u0113jais skaistums ir tas, kas padara to atpaz\u012b\u0161anas v\u0113rtu. Neliela izm\u0113ra, t\u0101s kr\u0101sa var main\u012bties atkar\u012bb\u0101 no mitruma l\u012bme\u0146a. T\u0101pat k\u0101 daudzas citas psihed\u0113lisk\u0101s s\u0113nes, t\u0101s var ieg\u016bt zilganu nokr\u0101su, ja tiek sasistas vai apstr\u0101d\u0101tas, jo tas izraisa psiloc\u012bna oksid\u0113\u0161anos. T\u0101s ir ar\u012b p\u0101rkl\u0101tas ar g\u013cotainu, \u017eelejveid\u012bgu pl\u0113v\u012bti, ko sauc par pelikulu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Cepure<\/strong>: Kausi\u0146a diametrs ir 5-2,5 mm un augstums 6-22 mm. Cepur\u012btes forma var b\u016bt da\u017e\u0101da, s\u0101kot no zvanveida vai \u0161\u0137\u0113pa formas l\u012bdz asai konusveida formai. Parasti tam vienm\u0113r ir kr\u016btsgala formas strukt\u016bra, ko sauc par v\u0101ci\u0146u. papilla<\/em> papildinot to. At\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no da\u017e\u0101m s\u0113n\u0113m t\u0101s forma nogatavojoties \u012bpa\u0161i nemain\u0101s. Svaiga t\u0101 var b\u016bt no kasta\u0146kr\u0101sas l\u012bdz gai\u0161i br\u016bnai kr\u0101sai, bet iz\u017e\u0101v\u0113ta t\u0101 k\u013c\u016bst gai\u0161\u0101ka dzelten\u012bgi b\u0113\u0161a. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u017daunas<\/strong>: Jaun\u012bb\u0101 gai\u0161i iekr\u0101sots, bet \u0101tri k\u013c\u016bst br\u016bns un galu gal\u0101 briedumaini br\u016bns, sasniedzot brieduma pak\u0101pi. Tom\u0113r malas paliek b\u0101lganas. \u0160\u012bs s\u0113nes \u017eaunas ir \u0161auras un nelielas, zem cepur\u012btes vid\u0113ji izvietotas. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Sporas<\/strong>: Kr\u012bt k\u0101 tum\u0161i pel\u0113ks, bet nobriest l\u012bdz violeti br\u016bnam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Stubl\u0101js<\/strong>: Stubl\u0101js (vai stipe) <\/em>parasti ir 40-100 mm gar\u0161 un aptuveni 0,75-3 mm biezs. \u0160is pl\u0101nais stubl\u0101js parasti ir cilindrisks, ar z\u012bdaini gludu virsmu un elast\u012bgu raksturu. Tas ir gai\u0161\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101, bet pie pamatnes k\u013c\u016bst tum\u0161\u0101k br\u016bns vai br\u016bngans, un bie\u017ei vien tam pievienojas ar\u012b mic\u0113lijs, kam ir zils nokr\u0101sojums. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Gar\u0161a un smar\u017ea<\/strong>: \"Liberty Cap\" gar\u0161u un smar\u017eu raksturo \u0161\u0101di. farinaceus <\/em>\"kas satur cieti\". Ac\u012bmredzot l\u012bdz\u012bgi svaigi maltiem miltiem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Vai es to varu \u0113st?<\/strong> : Tas ir . <\/em>\u0113dami, bet halucinog\u0113ni. Piesardz\u012bgi<\/p>\n\n\n\n Atrodiet to<\/strong>: Izplat\u0101s pa visas pasaules p\u013cav\u0101m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Kad<\/strong>: Parasti no vasaras l\u012bdz v\u0113lam rudenim. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0122imene<\/strong>: Hymenogastraceae<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0122ints<\/strong>: Psilocybe<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sugas<\/strong>: semilanceata<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" To the untrained eye, the small and dull-coloured Psilocybe semilanceata doesn\u2019t look like much. But, if we were to tell you that it is one of the most potent strains of magic mushroom, and often goes by the name of ‘Liberty Cap’ would that pique your interest? Why of course! We know our audience. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22599,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-22729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychedelic-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22729"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22729\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123607,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22729\/revisions\/123607"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22729"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=22729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/liberty-cap1-1024x679.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\nKur un kad?<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/liberty-cap-2.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\nL\u012bdzinieki<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Go-Kit.png\")
<\/a>P\u0101rsaukumi<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/liberty-cap-3.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\nV\u0113sturiskie ieraksti<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/funny-victorians.png\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\nVital Stats - K\u0101 paman\u012bt \u0161o s\u0113ni!<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/laiberty-cap5.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\nTurpm\u0101ka identifik\u0101cija<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/liberty-cap6.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n