{"id":68282,"date":"2022-06-30T14:24:13","date_gmt":"2022-06-30T12:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=68282"},"modified":"2023-05-09T10:57:42","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T08:57:42","slug":"mycology-spotlight-psilocybe-caerulescens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/blog\/mycology-spotlight-psilocybe-caerulescens\/","title":{"rendered":"Mikolo\u0123ijas uzman\u012bbas centr\u0101: Psilocybe Caerulescens"},"content":{"rendered":"

Par savu pieredzi vi\u0146\u0161 zi\u0146oja sav\u0101 nu jau ikoniskaj\u0101 rakst\u0101. (public\u0113ts \u017eurn\u0101l\u0101 LIFE 1957. gad\u0101 un tiek uzskat\u012bts par cilv\u0113ku, kas iepaz\u012bstin\u0101ja Rietumus ar burvju s\u0113n\u0113m)<\/em> ar nosaukumu 'Ma\u0123isk\u0101s s\u0113nes mekl\u0113jumi\". <\/em>Tom\u0113r, k\u0101 min\u0113ts iepriek\u0161, \u0161\u012bm s\u0113n\u0113m ir aizraujo\u0161a un sena v\u0113sture, kas aizs\u0101k\u0101s t\u016bksto\u0161iem gadu pirms to par\u0101d\u012b\u0161an\u0101s pasaul\u0113.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0101rbaud\u012bsim tos!<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Laba \"starta\" s\u0113ne<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

K\u0101 da\u013ca no Psilocybe <\/em>\u0123ints, \u0161\u012b s\u0113ne, protams, satur gan psilocib\u012bnu, gan psiloc\u012bnu k\u0101 domin\u0113jo\u0161os psihoakt\u012bvos savienojumus. Tom\u0113r t\u0101 nav paz\u012bstama ar to, ka ir \u012bpa\u0161i sp\u0113c\u012bga, t\u0101s iedarb\u012bba ir zema vai vid\u0113ja, un bie\u017ei vien t\u0101s ce\u013cojums ir nedaudz \u012bs\u0101ks nek\u0101 ierasts - vid\u0113ji aptuveni 3-6 stundas. \u0160\u0101 iemesla d\u0113\u013c t\u0101s ir laba \"starta\" ma\u0123isk\u0101 s\u0113ne tiem, kas ierodas Meksik\u0101, cerot uz sp\u0113c\u012bg\u0101ku tripu. P. mexicana<\/a> <\/em>tie tiek uzskat\u012bti par nelielu kulmin\u0101ciju. Tom\u0113r, Pols Stamets<\/a> joproj\u0101m apraksta \u0161o s\u0113ni k\u0101 \"sp\u0113c\u012bgu\". <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
P. Caerulescens (izmantojot Wikimedia Commons)<\/em><\/mark><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Zemes nogruvums M\u012blo\u0161s s\u0113ne ar daudziem nosaukumiem<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pla\u0161\u0101k paz\u012bstams k\u0101 'Derrumbes' <\/em>vai 'Zemes nogruvuma s\u0113ne'<\/em> - t\u0101 ir iek\u013cauta ar\u012b god\u0101jamo s\u0113\u0146u kategorij\u0101. (ieskaitot Psilocybe mexicana) <\/em>ar nosaukumu 'teonanacatl' <\/em>vai \"Dieva s\u0113nes\", <\/em>gan sen\u0101s, gan m\u016bsdienu Meksikas \u0161ama\u0146i. Savva\u013c\u0101 t\u0101 ir iztur\u012bga un viegli augo\u0161a s\u0113ne, kas labpr\u0101t aug viet\u0101s, kur zeme ir trauc\u0113ta un reti aug citi augi un s\u0113nes. Tas, protams, attiecas ar\u012b uz viet\u0101m, kur nesen notiku\u0161i zemes nogruvumi. (t\u0101p\u0113c ar\u012b nosaukums) - <\/em> atbilsto\u0161i, 'derrumbe'<\/em> noz\u012bm\u0113 \"sabrukums <\/em>sp\u0101\u0146u valod\u0101. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kur un kad?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0160\u012b izn\u012bc\u012bbu m\u012blo\u0161\u0101 s\u0113ne, P. caerulescens, <\/em>dzimtene ir Meksika, bet jau gadsimtiem ilgi tiek audz\u0113ta \u0101rpus Meksikas. T\u0101p\u0113c, <\/em>t\u0101 sastopama ar\u012b Braz\u012blij\u0101 un Venecu\u0113l\u0101, k\u0101 ar\u012b da\u017eos Amerikas Savienoto Valstu apgabalos, piem\u0113ram, Florid\u0101, D\u017eord\u017eij\u0101 vai Dienvidkarol\u012bn\u0101. Tom\u0113r pirmo reizi \"ofici\u0101li\" t\u0101s tika identific\u0113tas 1923. gad\u0101, augot uz cukurniedru mul\u010das Alabam\u0101. To bie\u017ei var atrast augst\u0101kos augstumos, kalnainos apvidos, kur ir saulains laiks. T\u0101 aug Meksikas lietus sezon\u0101 no j\u016bnija l\u012bdz oktobrim. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
P. Caerulescens (izmantojot Wikimedia Commons)<\/em><\/mark><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

 L\u012bdzinieki<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Port\u0101ls P.caerulescens <\/em>ir sudrabaini zils mirdzo\u0161s sp\u012bdums, kas samazina iesp\u0113ju to sajaukt ar cit\u0101m s\u0113n\u0113m. Tom\u0113r t\u0101 var izaugt l\u012bdz \u013coti da\u017e\u0101diem izm\u0113riem, t\u0101p\u0113c to ir nedaudz gr\u016bt\u0101k identific\u0113t ar cit\u0101m s\u0113n\u0113m. kop\u0101 <\/em>p\u0101rliec\u012bba savva\u013c\u0101. Tom\u0113r, ja jums izdodas ieg\u016bt sporas, to ir diezgan viegli izaudz\u0113t m\u0101j\u0101s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Svar\u012bg\u0101kie statistikas dati: K\u0101 paman\u012bt \u0161o s\u0113ni!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Lai atpaz\u012btu Psilocybe caerulescens , skatiet t\u0101l\u0101k nor\u0101d\u012bto:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cepur\u012bte:<\/strong> 3-7 cm diametr\u0101. Izliekta forma, reti piln\u012bb\u0101 saplacin\u0101ta. Iesp\u0113jamas lielas kr\u0101sas vari\u0101cijas atkar\u012bb\u0101 no mitruma l\u012bme\u0146a. Mitr\u0101 veid\u0101 var b\u016bt no dzeltenbr\u016bnas l\u012bdz sarkanbr\u016bnai kr\u0101sai ar tai rakstur\u012bgo met\u0101liski sudrabaini zilo sp\u012bdumu. Iz\u017e\u0101v\u0113ta t\u0101 var b\u016bt no b\u0113\u0161as l\u012bdz dzelten\u012bgi dzelten\u012bga. Mitr\u0101 veid\u0101 ir lip\u012bgs, t\u0101 malas k\u013c\u016bst nedaudz caursp\u012bd\u012bgas. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
P. Caerulescens (izmantojot Wikimedia Commons)<\/em><\/mark><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u017daunas:<\/strong> aizv\u0113rt l\u012bdz pak\u0101rtotai sl\u0113g\u0161anai. Nesagatavoju\u0161ies b\u0101lgani pel\u0113c\u012bgi, nogatavojas l\u012bdz violeti br\u016bnai kr\u0101sai, malas paliek baltas.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sporas:<\/strong> Violeti br\u016bn\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101, se\u0161st\u016brains no priek\u0161puses un ov\u0101ls no s\u0101niem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stubl\u0101js (vai stils):<\/em><\/strong> <\/em>5-9 cm garas un 8-10 mm biezas, pie pamatnes nedaudz papla\u0161in\u0101s. No b\u0101lgana l\u012bdz pat ingveraini br\u016bnam, boj\u0101jumu gad\u012bjum\u0101 zilgan\u012bgi violets. Uz stubl\u0101ja var b\u016bt rhizomorfas. (vai mic\u0113lija pavedieni)<\/em> pie pamatnes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gar\u0161a un smar\u017ea:<\/strong> Gar\u0161a un smar\u017ea Psilocybe caerulescens  <\/em>ir aprakst\u012bts k\u0101 farinaceus <\/em>\"kas satur cieti\". Ac\u012bmredzot l\u012bdz\u012bgi svaigi maltiem miltiem. To raksturo ar\u012b ar sp\u0113c\u012bgu gur\u0137u arom\u0101ta piegar\u0161u!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vai es to varu \u0113st? :<\/strong> Tas ir . <\/em>\u0113dami, bet halucinog\u0113ni. Piesardz\u012bgi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atrodiet to:<\/strong> zemes nogruvumu izrais\u012bti trauc\u0113jumi, liel\u0101ks augstums virs j\u016bras l\u012bme\u0146a, cukurniedru mul\u010da. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kad:<\/strong> Sav\u0101 dzimtaj\u0101 Meksik\u0101 no j\u016bnija l\u012bdz oktobrim.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0122imene:<\/strong>  Hymenogastraceae<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0123ints:<\/strong> Psilocybe<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sugas<\/strong>: caerulescens <\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Psilocybe caerulescens ir ma\u0123iska s\u0113ne ar pilnvar\u0101m. T\u0101 ir seno acteku ritu\u0101lu favor\u012bts, ko v\u0113l \u0161odien izmanto mazat\u0113ku \u0161ama\u0146i, un t\u0101 k\u013cuva par \"lielo\", kad 1955. gad\u0101 13 p\u0101rus Gordonam Vasonam uzd\u0101vin\u0101ja mazat\u0113ku kurlendera Marija Sabina (Maria Sabina).<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":68315,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-68282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-product-knowledge"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68282"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123146,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68282\/revisions\/123146"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68315"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68282"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=68282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}