{"id":59779,"date":"2022-05-17T16:14:17","date_gmt":"2022-05-17T14:14:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=59779"},"modified":"2023-05-12T16:20:10","modified_gmt":"2023-05-12T14:20:10","slug":"why-magic-mushrooms-want-to-grow-in-your-garden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/blog\/de-ce-ciupercile-magice-vor-crea-in-gradina-voastra\/","title":{"rendered":"De ce ciupercile magice vor s\u0103 creasc\u0103 \u00een gr\u0103dina ta"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n\n<p style=\"font-size: 25px\"><strong>Ele pot fi o mas\u0103 delicioas\u0103 sau o otrav\u0103 mortal\u0103. Se hr\u0103nesc cu moarte \u0219i putrefac\u021bie \u0219i totu\u0219i, puterile lor digestive ar putea fi cheia c\u0103tre <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/blog\/ciupercile-pot-salva-mediul-inconjurator\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>minimiz\u00e2nd o parte din distrugerile<\/b><\/a><strong>\u00a0<em>noi oamenii<\/em> au provocat \u00een lume.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<figure><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mushrooms.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"319\" height=\"238\"><\/figure>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-shrooms-and-the-city\">Ciuperci \u0219i ora\u0219ul <\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ciupercile psihedelice aduc \u0219i o mul\u021bime de alte contradic\u021bii ciudate - \u0219tia\u021bi c\u0103 tocmai compusul psihedelic care ne face s\u0103 ne sim\u021bim <em>mai aproape de natur\u0103 <\/em>atunci c\u00e2nd o inger\u0103m a fost probabil evoluat de ciupercile psilocibin\u0103 pentru a <em>stop <\/em>animale care se \u00eenfrupt\u0103 din ele <em>(bun\u0103 \u00eencercare fungi!) <\/em>\u0218i, o alt\u0103 contradic\u021bie misterioas\u0103 care a ap\u0103rut mai evident \u00een ultima vreme, este c\u0103, de\u0219i omenirea continu\u0103, din p\u0103cate, s\u0103 paveze, s\u0103 gazoneze \u0219i s\u0103 sterilizeze lumea \u00eentr-o jungl\u0103 de beton, ciupercile psihedelice par s\u0103 adore acest lucru. Rapoarte recente se minuneaz\u0103 de modul \u00een care ciupercile magice apar \u00een cele mai urbane dintre medii - parcuri \u0219i gr\u0103dini din interiorul ora\u0219elor, pe marginea drumurilor - \u0219i lista poate continua.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Mushrooms_in_the_grass.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"839\" height=\"446\"><p><\/p>\n<figcaption><em><mark>via Wikimedia Commons<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:24px\">Dar de ce sunt aceste ciuperci ciudate at\u00e2t de dornice s\u0103 creasc\u0103 \u00een gr\u0103dina ta? \u0218i cum au ajuns acolo \u00een primul r\u00e2nd?&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ciupercile magice sunt un organism fascinant. \u0218i este pentru mai mult dec\u00e2t pentru cele evidente <em>(trippy) <\/em>motive. Recent, se pare c\u0103 acestea cresc \u00een simbioz\u0103 cu oamenii. Este adev\u0103rat! Specimenele care apar \u00een aceste medii urbane nu sunt naturale pentru ele. Acestea sunt <em>Psilocybe cyanescens<\/em>, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/blog\/descoperind-the-psilocybe-allenii\/\">Psilocybe allenii<\/a><\/em>, \u0219i&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/blog\/micologie-spotlight-psilocybe-ovoideocystidiata\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Psilocybe ovoideocystidiata<\/a><em>, <\/em>pe care ast\u0103zi le pute\u021bi g\u0103si peste tot, de la Golden Gate Park din San Francisco, la Kew Gardens din Marea Britanie \u0219i multe alte zone urbane din Europa, SUA, Australia, Noua Zeeland\u0103 \u0219i multe altele.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-why-the-urban-shroom-boom\">De ce Boom-ul Urban Shroom? <\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">De\u0219i se presupune c\u0103 sunt originare din zonele din nord-vestul Pacificului \u0219i din vestul mijlociu al SUA, aceste ciuperci au crescut, de obicei, relativ rar pe dunele \u0219i p\u00e2r\u00e2urile mai rurale, \u00eenainte de a deveni ceva obi\u0219nuit \u00een gr\u0103dinile din Calfornia et al. Deci, ce se ascunde \u00een spatele lor?<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ei bine, r\u0103spunsul este simplu - a\u0219chii de lemn. A\u0219chii de lemn \u0219i mulci, mai exact. Da, ingredientele de baz\u0103 ale gr\u0103din\u0103ritului urban s-au dovedit a fi mult mai propice pentru cultivarea ciupercilor dec\u00e2t mediile lor naturale originale!&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/wood-chips.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"839\" height=\"423\"><p><\/p>\n<figcaption><em><mark>via Pixabay<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Micologul Alan Rockafeller a explicat pentru National Geographic;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\"Le place foarte mult dac\u0103 a\u0219chiile de lemn sunt irigate, le v\u0103d cu siguran\u021b\u0103 \u00een straturile de a\u0219chii de lemn din Golden Gate Park. Parcurile de birouri sunt, de asemenea, un habitat foarte bun... \u00eei ve\u021bi vedea la sec\u021bia de poli\u021bie \u0219i la prim\u0103rie.\"<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-wood-chips-and-fungi-a-match-made-in-heaven\">A\u0219chii de lemn \u0219i ciupercile - o potrivire f\u0103cut\u0103 \u00een rai<\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">De fapt, a\u0219chiile de lemn le-au f\u0103cut via\u021ba mai u\u0219oar\u0103 prietenilor no\u0219tri ciuperci psihedelice - aceste ciuperci prefer\u0103 lemnul din care alte organisme au \u00eendep\u0103rtat majoritatea substan\u021belor nutritive, cum ar fi zaharurile \u0219i celuloza. \u00cen plus, structurilor radiculare de miceliu le este mult mai u\u0219or s\u0103 alunece pur \u0219i simplu printre a\u0219chii de lemn, dec\u00e2t s\u0103 fie nevoite s\u0103-\u0219i croiasc\u0103 drum prin lemnul natural mai dur.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Mycelium.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"841\" height=\"503\"><p><\/p>\n<figcaption><em><mark>via Wikimedia Commons<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jason Slot, un biolog care studiaz\u0103 genetica evolutiv\u0103 a ciupercilor la Ohio State University, intervievat de asemenea de National Geographic, a declarat;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\"Ele exist\u0103 datorit\u0103 mediilor pe care le cre\u0103m. De unde au venit, cine \u0219tie dac\u0103 vom \u0219ti vreodat\u0103. Cianescenii doar urmeaz\u0103 unde mulcim.\"<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-did-they-get-there\">Cum au ajuns acolo? <\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Iar \u00een punctul de vedere al lui Slot se afl\u0103 o alt\u0103 \u00eentrebare. De unde au ap\u0103rut ele? Sigur, ele prosper\u0103 \u00een acele gr\u0103dini \u0219i parcuri cu mulci \u0219i a\u0219chii de lemn. Dar cum au ajuns \u00een acele a\u0219chii, \u00een primul r\u00e2nd? Ei bine, a\u0219a cum a spus Slot, s-ar putea s\u0103 nu \u0219tim niciodat\u0103. Dar exist\u0103 <em>sunt <\/em>unele teorii.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, o explica\u021bie este c\u0103 se r\u0103sp\u00e2ndesc \u00een mod natural - prin aer. Atunci c\u00e2nd ciupercile \u00ee\u0219i elibereaz\u0103 sporii de sub p\u0103l\u0103rie, ace\u0219tia sunt prin\u0219i de briz\u0103 \u0219i sunt trimi\u0219i s\u0103 se \u00eenv\u00e2rt\u0103 prin aer. Dac\u0103 aterizeaz\u0103 pe suprafa\u021ba potrivit\u0103 <em>(adic\u0103 ni\u0219te a\u0219chii de lemn frumos nesupravegheate) <\/em>sunt bune de cultivat. Cu toate acestea, acest <em>singur <\/em>nu ar putea explica noua lor prevalen\u021b\u0103.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O alt\u0103 explica\u021bie este teoria pe care o au mul\u021bi micologi, conform c\u0103reia lan\u021bul de aprovizionare cu a\u0219chii de lemn\/mulci a fost infestat cu miceliu. Prin urmare, oriunde sunt trimise a\u0219chii de lemn, se duc \u0219i ciupercile. \u00cen 2001, doi micologi britanici au publicat chiar \u0219i un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1468164110600813?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" class=\"broken_link\">studiu<\/a>, cu un nume ispititor '<em>Extratere\u0219trii \u00een straturile de flori: Biodiversitatea fungic\u0103 a a\u0219chiilor de lemn ornamental\", <\/em>care a avansat exact aceast\u0103 teorie. De\u0219i nedovedit\u0103, \u00een acest moment este destul de probabil\u0103.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen cele din urm\u0103, o alt\u0103 explica\u021bie este c\u0103 cea mai mare parte a acestei migra\u021bii se datoreaz\u0103 faptului c\u0103 oamenii r\u00e2vnesc la propriet\u0103\u021bile psihedelice ale acestor ciuperci \u0219i le transport\u0103 \u00een \u00eentreaga lume. Dispers\u00e2nd sporii \u00een mod inten\u021bionat pentru a cultiva mai multe bun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi psihedelice.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Mushroom_hunting.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"838\" height=\"488\"><p><\/p>\n<figcaption><em><mark>via Wikimedia Commons<\/mark><\/em><\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e2nd te ui\u021bi la toate aceste teorii, este posibil ca ele s\u0103 fie <em>toate <\/em>adev\u0103rat. O combina\u021bie a tuturor celor trei. Unele a\u0219chii de lemn se pot infecta \u00een mod natural, prin sporii de v\u00e2nt, altele prin interven\u021bia omului. Odat\u0103 ce ciupercile \u00eencep s\u0103 creasc\u0103 \u00een a\u0219chiile de lemn infectate, din nou, un amestec de natur\u0103 \u0219i interven\u021bia uman\u0103 le r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te \u0219i mai mult.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ciclul continu\u0103, iar miceliul a\u0219teapt\u0103 \u00een gr\u0103mada de mulci.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nature-works-in-mysterious-ways\">Natura lucreaz\u0103 \u00een moduri misterioase<\/h2>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Din nou, este u\u0219or s\u0103 mitologiz\u0103m aceste ciuperci. \u00cen lumea at\u00e2t de concret\u0103 \u0219i asfaltat\u0103 pe care am creat-o, problemele de s\u0103n\u0103tate mintal\u0103 sunt mai r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite ca niciodat\u0103, iar ciupercile psihedelice sunt prezentate ca fiind cele care ne-ar putea salva. Propriet\u0103\u021bile lor de tratare a depresiei, a PTSD, a dependen\u021bei \u0219i a anxiet\u0103\u021bii, precum \u0219i capacitatea lor de a ne face s\u0103 ne sim\u021bim mai conecta\u021bi cu lumea \u00een general, ne-ar putea ajuta s\u0103 g\u0103sim o cale de \u00eentoarcere la un mod mai bl\u00e2nd \u0219i mai natural de a fi. Este u\u0219or de imaginat c\u0103 ciupercile \u0219tiu acest lucru...<em> poate c\u0103 acesta a fost planul lor de la \u00eenceput.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/17-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"278\" height=\"278\"><\/figure>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u0103s\u00e2nd la o parte teoriile conspira\u021biei despre ciupercile supereroilor, este <em>este<\/em> captivant. Dup\u0103 cum a declarat pentru National Geographic Jordan Jacobs, c\u0103ut\u0103tor de ciuperci \u0219i chimist;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\"Oamenii fac lucruri extrem de nenaturale - ridic\u00e2nd mari jungle de beton \u00een care depunem cantit\u0103\u021bi copioase de a\u0219chii de lemn. Este fascinant faptul c\u0103 o ciuperc\u0103 psihoactiv\u0103 care are poten\u021biale efecte de lung\u0103 durat\u0103 asupra con\u0219tiin\u021bei umane a decis c\u0103 aceast\u0103 ni\u0219\u0103 ecologic\u0103 i se potrive\u0219te bine.\"<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A\u0219a cum am spus la \u00eenceput - natura <em>este <\/em>un lucru curios, care lucreaz\u0103 \u00een moduri misterioase. Poate c\u0103 \u00een viitorul apropiat vom \u00eencepe s\u0103 rec\u0103p\u0103t\u0103m echilibrul planetei - iar ciupercile ne vor ajuta cu siguran\u021b\u0103.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">De ce nu merge\u021bi \u00een parcul local sau \u00een curtea din spate? S-ar putea s\u0103 ave\u021bi parte de o surpriz\u0103 tr\u0103snet!<\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:15px\"><em>P.s. dac\u0103 merge\u021bi la v\u00e2n\u0103toare de ciuperci magice, asigura\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 merge\u021bi cu un micolog sau cu cineva care se pricepe. Nu v\u0103 recomand\u0103m s\u0103 ron\u021b\u0103i\u021bi ciuperci la \u00eent\u00e2mplare! De aceea, v\u0103 recomand\u0103m kiturile noastre de cultivare a ciupercilor magice - \u0219ti\u021bi \u00eentotdeauna ce primi\u021bi.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/produs-categorie\/magic-mushroom-grow-kits\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/magic-mushrooms-pkb7bf2nj7bvk11xbl05fgh4r3gyow4hujby3adha0-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"359\" height=\"359\"><\/a><\/figure>\n<p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Natura este un lucru curios. \u0218i, uneori, ciupercile par a fi cei mai curio\u0219i dintre to\u021bi copiii P\u0103m\u00e2ntului. O re\u021bea de contradic\u021bii - \u0219i nu vorbim aici de miceliu - sunt \u00eentr-adev\u0103r pline de surprize.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":59932,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-59779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science-and-studies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59779","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59779"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59779\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":124094,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59779\/revisions\/124094"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59932"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59779"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=59779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}