{"id":14044,"date":"2020-08-04T09:03:05","date_gmt":"2020-08-04T09:03:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wholecelium.com\/?p=14044"},"modified":"2023-05-11T17:48:37","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T15:48:37","slug":"top-5-women-of-psychedelic-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/blog\/top-5-zien-psychedelickej-historie\/","title":{"rendered":"5 najlep\u0161\u00edch \u017eien psychedelickej hist\u00f3rie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Av\u0161ak v tejto novej vlne psychedelick\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumu, resp. <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/articles\/political\/psychedelics-the-wave-is-coming\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"undefined (otvor\u00ed sa v novej karte)\">\"Psychedelick\u00e1 renesancia<\/a><\/strong>, <strong>\u017eeny dali o sebe vedie\u0165. Na oslavu tejto a st\u00e1le rast\u00facej rozmanitosti sme presk\u00famali 10 \u017eien v psychedelickej oblasti, ktor\u00e9 mus\u00edte pozna\u0165! Za\u010dneme v\u0161ak s \"Top 5 \u017eenami psychedelickej hist\u00f3rie<\/strong>&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u017dena, ktor\u00e1 sa samostatne venovala vede a v\u00fdskumu, bola vz\u00e1cna. Preto bolo ve\u013ea <em>(aj ke\u010f nie v\u0161etky)<\/em> \u017eeny na tomto zozname s\u00fa man\u017eelkami sl\u00e1vnych mu\u017eov. Mnoh\u00e9 z t\u00fdchto mien, ako napr\u00edklad Huxley, Hoffer a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alfred_Matthew_Hubbard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"undefined (otvor\u00ed sa v novej karte)\">Hubbard<\/a>, by neboli schopn\u00ed dosiahnu\u0165 tak\u00fa \u00farove\u0148 v\u00fdskumu, keby nemali podporu, sp\u00e4tn\u00fa v\u00e4zbu a pomoc svojich man\u017eeliek. Tak\u017ee! Bez zbyto\u010dn\u00fdch re\u010d\u00ed sa po\u010fme zozn\u00e1mi\u0165 s t\u00fdmito psychedelick\u00fdmi \u017eenami minulosti!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-1-maria-sabina\"><em>1. Maria Sabina<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/mariasabina-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ak sa vyzn\u00e1te v psychedelickej hist\u00f3rii, viete, \u017ee Maria Sabina predstavuje z\u00e1kladn\u00fd bod, kedy sa Z\u00e1pad zozn\u00e1mil s psychedelick\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami. Narodila sa v roku 1894 v Mexiku a bola praktizuj\u00facou mazt\u00e9ckou \u0161amankou. Ako prv\u00e1 umo\u017enila z\u00e1padn\u00fdm n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkom pozorova\u0165 jej hubov\u00e9 velad\u00e1my <em>(lie\u010div\u00e9 obrady)<\/em>. Pr\u00e1ve t\u00e1to sk\u00fasenos\u0165, o ktorej p\u00edsal R. Gordon Wasson pre <em>\u017divot <\/em>\u010dasopis <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imaginaria.org\/wasson\/life.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener sponsored nofollow\" label=\"undefined (opens in a new tab)\" class=\"broken_link\">(<em>H\u013eadanie magickej huby)<\/em><\/a> ktor\u00fd dostal magick\u00e9 huby do povedomia verejnosti. Sabina, o ktorej sa hovorilo, \u017ee ju nav\u0161t\u00edvil ka\u017ed\u00fd, od Boba Dylana po Johna Lennona, bola nesk\u00f4r menej nad\u0161en\u00e1, ke\u010f uviedla;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><p><em>\"Pred Wassonom nikto nebral deti (na huby), aby jednoducho na\u0161li Boha. V\u017edy sa brali, aby sa vylie\u010dili chor\u00ed.<\/em><\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V ka\u017edom pr\u00edpade vlny, ktor\u00e9 sp\u00f4sobila Maria Sabina, ke\u010f Wassona zozn\u00e1mila s enteog\u00e9nnymi hubami, sa prejavuj\u00fa dodnes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-2-mabel-dodge-luhan\"><em>2.<\/em> <em>Mabel Dodge Luhan<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/mabeldodgeluhan-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mabel Dodge Luhanov\u00e1 sa narodila v roku 1897 v Buffale v \u0161t\u00e1te New York a bola zn\u00e1ma ako excentrick\u00e1 a ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e1 spolo\u010densk\u00e1 d\u00e1ma. Je prvou <em>(Western)<\/em> z\u00e1znam o z\u00e1\u017eitku s peyotlom z poh\u013eadu \u017eeny. Po\u010das ve\u010dierka v roku 1914 jeden z host\u00ed, antropol\u00f3g Raymond Harrington, prezradil, \u017ee m\u00e1 so sebou psychedelick\u00fd kaktus. Luhan naliehal, aby ho za\u017eili vtedy a tam. Je zauj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u017ee hoci Luhan <em>rob\u00ed<\/em> opisuje svoje halucin\u00e1cie, sk\u00fama tie\u017e soci\u00e1lnu dynamiku a mocensk\u00e9 vz\u0165ahy v r\u00e1mci obradu. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina bud\u00facich v\u00fdpoved\u00ed je zo strany trippera zameran\u00e1 sk\u00f4r do vn\u00fatra alebo len klinickej\u0161ie. Luhanovo rozpr\u00e1vanie vynik\u00e1 ako prenikav\u00e1 v\u00fdnimka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-3-rose-hoffer\"><em>3. Rose Hoffer<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/rose-hoffer-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rose Hofferov\u00e1 bola man\u017eelkou <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abram_Hoffer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"undefined (otvor\u00ed sa v novej karte)\">Abram Hoffer<\/a>, psychedelick\u00fd v\u00fdskumn\u00edk a obhajca pou\u017e\u00edvania LSD na lie\u010dbu alkoholizmu. V 50. rokoch 20. storo\u010dia s\u00fahlasila s po\u017eit\u00edm LSD spolu so svoj\u00edm man\u017eelom a jeho spolupracovn\u00edkom <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Humphry_Osmond\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"undefined (otvor\u00ed sa v novej karte)\">Humphry Osmond <\/a>a jeho man\u017eelka Jane. Napriek tomu, \u017ee sa Hofferov\u00e1 ob\u00e1vala, \u017ee \"experiment\" zni\u010d\u00ed, priznala, \u017ee psychedelik\u00e1 jej sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa nevo\u013enos\u0165. Uk\u00e1zalo sa, \u017ee mnoh\u00ed \u010fal\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci to c\u00edtili tie\u017e, ale b\u00e1li sa to prizna\u0165! Pr\u00e1ve tak\u00e9to drobn\u00e9 anekdoty s\u00fa pr\u00edkladom toho, ak\u00e9 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 boli tieto neuznan\u00e9 \u017eeny v z\u00e1kulis\u00ed a ako pomohli priekopn\u00edckym objavom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-4-betty-eisner\"><em>4. Betty Eisner\u00a0<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/betty-eisner-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Betty Eisnerov\u00e1 (1915 - 2004) bola americk\u00e1 psychologi\u010dka zn\u00e1ma svojou priekopn\u00edckou pr\u00e1cou v oblasti psychedelick\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumu v spojen\u00ed so psychoterapiou. Ako jedna z m\u00e1la nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch vedk\u00fd\u0148 v 50. a 60. rokoch viedla jeden z prv\u00fdch v\u00fdskumov LSD ako lie\u010dby alkoholizmu. Po\u010das celej svojej kari\u00e9ry si zachovala siln\u00fd z\u00e1ujem o psychedelik\u00e1 a zasl\u00fa\u017eila sa o to, \u017ee <em>(spolu so Sidneym Cohenom) <\/em>s rozvojom praxe ma\u0165 po\u010das terapeutick\u00fdch halucinog\u00e9nnych seden\u00ed sprievodcov mu\u017esk\u00e9ho aj \u017eensk\u00e9ho pohlavia.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-5-laura-huxley\"><em>5. Laura Huxley\u00a0<\/em><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/lhuxley-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Laura Huxleyov\u00e1 (1911-2007) bola druhou man\u017eelkou kultov\u00e9ho spisovate\u013ea a psychedelick\u00e9ho b\u00e1date\u013ea <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aldous_Huxley\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"undefined (otvor\u00ed sa v novej karte)\">Aldous Huxley<\/a>. Hoci bola uzn\u00e1vanou terapeutkou, predn\u00e1\u0161ate\u013ekou, autorkou a hudobn\u00fdm z\u00e1zrakom, najviac sa na \u0148u spom\u00edna ako na Huxleyho m\u00fazu a spolo\u010dn\u00ed\u010dku na LSD. <em>(kedysi si d\u00e1vali LSD a po\u010d\u00favali Bacha!). <\/em>Ako oddan\u00e1 obhajky\u0148a sily \u013eudskej prirodzenosti, mo\u017eno in\u0161pirovan\u00e1 svojimi psychedelick\u00fdmi sk\u00fasenos\u0165ami, nap\u00edsala nieko\u013eko kn\u00edh o svojpomoci vr\u00e1tane<em>Nie ste ter\u010dom. <\/em>V r\u00e1mci svojho cie\u013ea<em>starostlivos\u0165 o mo\u017en\u00e9ho \u010dloveka <\/em>zalo\u017eila organiz\u00e1ciu <em>Deti: Deti: na\u0161a najvy\u0161\u0161ia invest\u00edcia.<\/em> Hlasno podporovala psychedelick\u00fa lie\u010dbu a bola to pr\u00e1ve ona, kto podal Huxleymu posledn\u00fa d\u00e1vku LSD, ke\u010f umieral. Ke\u010f mu rakovina zni\u010dila hrdlo, nap\u00edsal jej list&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><p>&#8216;<em>LSD- Sk\u00faste to medzisvalovo 100 mm<\/em>&#8216;<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Laura Huxleyov\u00e1 tvrdila, \u017ee jeho posledn\u00e1 cesta bola upokojuj\u00faca a viedla ho k smrti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><p><em>\" Jedna z najkraj\u0161\u00edch smrt\u00ed, ak\u00fa kedy ktoko\u013evek v miestnosti videl.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Je samozrejm\u00e9, \u017ee v hist\u00f3rii sa zabudlo na ove\u013ea viac psychedelick\u00fdch \u017eien. Napriek tomu d\u00fafame, \u017ee toto bola pekn\u00e1 a pou\u010dn\u00e1 lekcia z hist\u00f3rie, ktorej cie\u013eom je nabudi\u0165 v\u00e1s na na\u0161e \u010fal\u0161ie vydanie - Top 5 psychedelick\u00fdch \u017eien s\u00fa\u010dasnosti!<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nie je \u017eiadnym tajomstvom, \u017ee \u017eeny boli v lek\u00e1rskych a vedeck\u00fdch odboroch po\u010das celej hist\u00f3rie nedostato\u010dne zast\u00fapen\u00e9. Plat\u00ed to aj v pr\u00edpade psychedelick\u00e9ho v\u00fdskumu.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14073,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[],"topics":[],"class_list":["post-14044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-truffles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14044"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123866,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14044\/revisions\/123866"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14044"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wholecelium.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=14044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}